HumanEval vs BigCodeBench

HumanEval or BigCodeBench? HumanEval is a short 2021 set of single Python functions written from docstrings, useful as a cheap sanity check. BigCodeBench has 1,140 practical tasks that call functions from 139 libraries, with an average of 5.6 tests per task.

Last updated 2026-10-15 · Evals Review

HumanEvalBigCodeBench
Made byOpenAIBigCode project
TaskWrite one short function from a docstringPractical tasks calling many libraries across 7 domains
Size164 problems1,140 tasks; Hard subset of 148
LanguagePythonPython
Headline resultCodex 28.8% pass@1 in the original paperTop of 60 LLMs up to 60%, humans 97%
Watch out forPublic since 2021; top models have largely mastered itResults can vary with batch size and version; fix settings
LicenseMITApache-2.0

Verdict: when to use which

Use HumanEval if you want a quick baseline comparable with many papers.

Use BigCodeBench if you want tasks closer to everyday library-heavy Python work.

Sources

Every row restates facts from these sources, also cited on each eval's page. A dash means not verified.

Other comparisons: SWE-bench vs SWE-bench-Live · HumanEval vs LiveCodeBench · MMLU vs GPQA · AlpacaEval vs MT-Bench (LLM-as-a-judge paper) · MT-Bench (LLM-as-a-judge paper) vs LMArena (Chatbot Arena) · BEIR vs MTEB Leaderboard · WebArena vs OSWorld · HarmBench vs StrongREJECT · GAIA vs BrowseComp